On a rainy autumn day, it’s hard to avoid getting mud splatters on your pant legs or shoes, no matter how careful you are. The biggest mistake most people make at this moment is ‘hastily wiping the stain while it’s still wet.’

According to materials from the Journal of Textile Chemistry, when physical force is applied to ‘particulate soil’ like dirt or sand while it’s wet, the particles get ground deeper into the fabric’s weave. This can cause permanent fiber abrasion that goes beyond a simple stain. In other words, rubbing a wet mud stain isn’t removing it; it’s setting it.

So, what is the correct way to handle it?

• Step 1: Let it Dry Completely: Leave the mud stain alone and let it dry out fully. As the dirt dries, it will naturally separate from the fibers.
• Step 2: Shake and Brush: Gently shake the garment outside or use a soft brush (like a toothbrush) to sweep in one direction, removing as much of the dried dirt as possible.
• Step 3: Treat the Remaining Stain: If a faint stain remains after removing the dirt, you can now dab or gently knead the area in a solution of lukewarm water and a neutral detergent.
• Step 4: Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse with clean water to ensure no detergent residue is left behind.

If the stain doesn’t come out with the method above, or if you got mud on a delicate fabric like silk or wool that can’t be spot-treated with water, don’t try to force it. Let the experts at Southwood safely remove the stain without damaging the fabric.